Issues and Prospects for the Development of Digitalization in Kazakhstan

Keywords: Economic system, management informatization, process automation, digital economy, digital transformation, industrial production

Abstract

Main problem: In today’s environment, economic growth is closely tied to the adoption of
digital technologies across various reproductive processes, giving rise to the concept of the "digital
economy." Recently, there has been an increasing interest from researchers and experts in this area,
leading to a multitude of scientific and media publications. Nonetheless, even with the growing
number of studies, the understanding of digitalization processes within the economy is still at a
relatively superficial level.
Objective: This article analyzes the current level of digitalization in Kazakhstan's industry and
explores the prospects for its further development. It identifies key challenges the country faces in the
process of digitalization, including the lack of qualified personnel, the need for infrastructure
modernization, and the creation of conditions to stimulate investment in new technologies.
Methods: To comprehensively analyze the challenges and prospects of digitalization in
Kazakhstan, qualitative data assessment, analytical methods, and deduction were used, including in
depth studies with key stakeholders, examination of international experience, and analysis of
infrastructure, educational initiatives, and regulatory frameworks.
Results and Their Significance: In conclusion, the importance of a comprehensive approach to
addressing these issues is emphasized for achieving success in the digital transformation of
Kazakhstan's economy.

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