Annotation: The study of comparative analysis of Kazakh and Russian proverbs and sayings reflecting the cultural values of native speakers. Purpose to conduct a comparative analysis of Kazakh and Russian proverbs and sayings reflecting the cultural values of native speakers. Сomparative analysis: comparing proverbs and sayings at the semantic, structural and pragmatic levels, identifying similarities and differences in the content and form of proverbs and sayings. Quantitative analysis of the frequency of use of proverbs and sayings related to certain cultural values, identification of common themes and concepts. The study of proverbs and sayings of two languages revealed similarities and differences in the cultural values of Kazakhs and Russians. It was found that hard work, respect for elders, hospitality and family ties are highly valued in both cultures. However, certain differences were also found, for example, in the emphasis on collectivism among Kazakhs and individualism among Russians. Research contributes to cross-cultural understanding and can be used as a resource for learning languages and cultures. It is also of practical importance for teachers, translation specialists, and those interested in cross-cultural communication. The commonality of Kazakh and Russian stereotypes can be traced in the most important values: courage, honor, service to the motherland, hospitality. Russian Russian and Kazakh proverbs show their originality and great importance in shaping the moral values of Kazakhs and Russians; folklore can and should serve as a source of national spirituality, promote mutual understanding between peoples.

Annotation: The development of civil society is a key element of democratization and socio-economic progress in the Republic of Kazakhstan. In Pavlodar region, there is an active growth of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), volunteer movements and trade unions, which indicates an increase in civic engagement. However, the civil sector development process faces a number of challenges, including financial constraints, legal barriers, and insufficient community engagement. To study the historical background of the formation of civil society, its current state and the main institutions, including NGOs, trade unions and volunteer organizations. Special attention is paid to legislative regulation and mechanisms of interaction with government agencies. Statistical data on the number and variety of public organizations in Kazakhstan and in the Pavlodar region are presented separately. Analysis of the state and prospects of civil society development. Promising areas of development are proposed, including increased government support, improved financing mechanisms, and increased civic education. The results can be useful for government agencies, public organizations and researchers involved in the development of civil society in Kazakhstan.

Annotation: The article presents statistical data describing the severity and prevalence of this problem. The relevance of addressing this issue among children and adolescents is confirmed. The aim of the study is to assess the possibility of using legal measures as a mechanism for preventing gambling addiction. The results of sociological studies assessing addiction to gambling, computer games, and the Internet are presented. The main mechanisms of socio-psychological prevention and legal regulation of gambling addiction are examined.

Annotation: The music of the Turkic peoples, which has preserved ancient intonations and symbolism, serves as a means of self-expression and cultural diplomacy, promoting the image of the Turkic world as a single complex. The preservation of musical traditions becomes especially relevant due to the identification of similarities in the instruments, styles and mentality of the Turkic peoples. Purpose of the study is to show how the TURAN ensemble, through musical art, contributes to the preservation of the cultural heritage of the Turkic peoples and forms a space for intercultural dialogue. Culturological, ethnomusicological, historical-ethnographic and comparative methods were used in the study. Results and their significance show that the TURAN ensemble harmoniously combines tradition and modernity, contributing to the preservation of the identity of the Turkic peoples through the renewal of musical heritage.

Annotation: The article examines the derivatives of two formants with the original meaning “hand, foot”, represented in English by the lexeme limb (foot, protrusion), in Latin - Manus (hand). Аnalysis of the results on the close socio-economic interaction of speakers of the two language groups mentioned in the article Lam-languages and man-languages in ancient times. Materials of Indo-European, Finno-Ugric, Turkic, paleoasian and Semitic languages were used for the study. The study takes into account historical mutations in consonants that allow you to associate variants of words with paired consonants, as in the Dili examples (language, speech, Turkish).)- tell (tell, ang.); Arctic fox-besey (cat, bashk.), transitions between the bow and the slit, rotacism and other phonetic phenomena [19]. The article presents a thematic variety of derivatives with the meaning of “hand” as a result of the historical origin of the general oral language from Kinetic (zhestau).